Jaguar XJ6 / XJRX300 · 1995-1997 · All engines; security and locking module in the boot, remote on 315 or 433 MHz
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Jaguar XJ6 (X300) Key Fob Not Working, Fob Programming

On the X300 a dead fob is usually the fob itself: worn rubber buttons, dirty switch contacts or weak cells. Next comes programming: the car forgets its fobs, refuses to learn while it thinks a door is open, or never learns a fob on the wrong frequency. I'd start with fresh cells and the buttons, then re-teach every fob in one session.

9likely causes

How bad is it · Safe to drive

Safe to drive, since the key still opens and starts the car

The fob only works the locks and the alarm. Keep the black master key with you: the green valet key won't open the boot.

Jagaux Doctor · typical causes and checks — not a diagnosis of any one car jagaux.com/doctor/cases/xj-x300/key-fob-not-working/

Get a diagnosis for your XJ6 / XJR

This page covers the usual causes. The Doctor works on your car: describe what it does and what has already been replaced, and it narrows these down to your symptoms, model year and fuse layout — which check to do first, and what not to buy yet.

This page lists the usual causes — it is not a diagnosis of your car.

Which one applies to yours depends on your symptoms, your model year and what has already been done to it.

01

Likely causes, most common first

Read the check cost before the odds: a free check that rules a cause out beats a likely guess that costs money.

1

Worn rubber buttons or dirty switch contacts in the fob

Each button presses a tiny switch on the board through a rubber pad. The pads wear through or sit too deep, and the carbon they shed fouls the switches.

How to tell

It needs several presses, works after a tap on the palm, or its lamps flash on their own; fresh batteries help only for a while.

How to check

Look at the rubber buttons first: worn through, or pushed in against the board? Then open the fob and look for a switch lifted off the board on one side.

The fix

New rubber buttons, part JLM20626, flick out and squeeze in from outside in a couple of minutes. Clean the board with alcohol; resolder a lifted switch, or fit new KSR251G LFS switches.

likely a pair of rubber buttons, JLM20626
2

Flat, weak or badly seated fob batteries

The fob takes two stacked CR2016 lithium cells. Its lamps can still glow on cells too weak for the car to hear, which looks exactly like a fob that has lost its programming.

How to tell

Dead straight after a battery change, a lamp that stays lit until the cells come out, or lamps working and the car ignoring them.

How to check

Test each new cell with a meter, since a brand-new one can be dead. Plus side up, a matched pair, and the cover pressing them firmly; bend the contact tab down if it doesn't.

The fix

A good matched pair of lithium cells. After fitting them, leave the buttons alone for two minutes.

likely two CR2016 cells
3

The fobs have dropped out of the security module's memory

The security and locking module in the boot stores the fobs it was taught. Teach every fob you keep in one session, because teaching one can wipe the others.

How to tell

Both fobs stop at once with good batteries; their lamps flash but nothing happens.

How to check

Boot lid and driver's door open, ignition to II. Rock the valet switch in the centre console storage five times: one chirp and a headlamp flash mean it's listening. Press the large lock button on the first fob, rock the valet switch once, press the next fob for two chirps, and so on. Run five cycles in all, repeating the last fob if you have fewer. After 15 seconds two chirps close the session; ignition off.

The fix

Re-teaching brings the fobs back, even on their old batteries. The first fob takes driver memory 1, the second memory 2.

likely free
4

The car thinks a door or the boot is open, so it won't learn or lock

The module refuses learning mode, and refuses to lock, while it reads anything as open. A dead valet switch or an unplugged alarm sounder can also keep it from learning.

How to tell

No chirp after five rocks of the valet switch; or unlock works but lock gives a different beep instead.

How to check

Open and shut every door and the boot firmly, not only the driver's door, then start again. Look for a door or boot-ajar lamp. Check the valet switch for continuity and that the sounder is plugged in.

The fix

Cycling all the doors can put it straight into learning mode. A faulty boot-latch microswitch is a dealer part and easy to change; unplugging it restores the locking meanwhile, at the cost of the boot lamp and warning.

plausible free
5

A fob on the wrong frequency for the car

The X300 used two systems: 315 MHz, fob DBC11510, on 1995 and early 1996 cars, and 433.92 MHz, fob DBC11512, after. Fob and module must match, and the egg-shaped fobs look the same apart from the label.

How to tell

A new or used fob lights up, but the car never learns it, or learns it and then ignores it.

How to check

Read the frequency on the back of the fob and on the security module; on the X300 it sits on top of the left wheel arch in the boot, forward of the fuel filler. In North America long-wheelbase cars from VIN 758729 and short-wheelbase from VIN 759614 are 433 MHz.

The fix

Buy by frequency, not by looks. A 315 MHz car can learn a Saab 900/9000 remote, part 4550075, like a Jaguar fob. A later car can take a 1995 module and then cheaper fobs; an X308 module won't interchange.

plausible a used fob of the right frequency
6

The loom into the boot lid broken at the right-hand hinge

The loom flexes at the right-hand hinge every time the boot opens. Broken wires there cut the boot release, the boot-closed signal and the dash lock switch feed.

How to tell

Boot button dead, or the lock motor whirs and the lid stays shut; or the remote won't learn because the car can't see the boot open.

How to check

Open the loom sleeve at the right-hand hinge and test each wire while flexing it.

The fix

Repair the broken wires, and leave off the cable tie that bends them sharply.

likely free to find; a wiring repair
7

Valet mode has locked the boot

With valet mode set, the boot ignores the remote, the dash button and the boot button. The green key is the valet key and never opens the boot lock.

How to tell

Doors work normally, but the boot won't open, with a warning tone from the dash or boot button.

How to check

Check the valet switch in the centre console storage. Try the black master key in the boot lock.

Worth checking

Worth trying: cancel valet mode. Shut out with no master key, the boot rod can be reached through the hole behind the number plate.

plausible free
8

A poor connection at the aerial in the rear screen

The fob receiver's aerial is printed into the rear screen at the top centre, marked High Security Antenna. A loose or corroded screw connection, or a replacement screen without the aerial, cuts the range to almost nothing.

How to tell

It works only held to the rear glass or the door handle, or only in cold weather, or fails in one particular car park.

How to check

Find the connection inside at the top centre of the rear screen; clean it and retighten gently. Has the rear screen ever been replaced?

Worth checking

Worth trying: clean and retighten, not too hard, or the element lifts off the glass. Strong radio traffic near 433 MHz can swamp the fob in some places; move the car before blaming it.

plausible free
9

Fob, key and console switch all dead: the lock relays or the security module

When nothing locks electrically, the lock relays and the security module itself come next. An old relay can click without its contacts carrying current.

How to tell

No electric locking from fob, door key or console switch; the manual locks still work.

How to check

Prove the fob first on an RF tester. Then the lock relays, then the module on the left of the boot.

Worth checking

Worth trying: renew the lock relays. A used module must carry the same suffix (LNA2600BB001 is 315 MHz, LNA2600CC001 433 MHz), and changing frequency means new fobs.

unlikely relays; a used module
02

The order to check them in

The point of the order is money: each step either rules a cause out or makes the next one worth doing. Green is free, amber costs a little, red is the one to arrive at last.

1

Two fresh matched CR2016 cells, then the rubber buttons

Test the new cells; a worn button pad is a two-minute swap.

cheap
2

Re-teach every fob in one session

Boot and driver's door open, ignition II, valet switch five times.

free
3

No chirp? Shut every door and the boot, check the valet switch

Watch for a door or boot-ajar lamp.

free
4

A new fob won't learn? Match its frequency to the module

315 MHz on early cars, 433 MHz later.

free
5

Short range? The aerial connection on the rear screen

Clean and retighten gently.

free
6

Boot won't open? Valet mode, then the hinge loom

Try the black master key first.

free
7

Nothing locks at all: the lock relays, then the security module

Same suffix and frequency on a used module.

relays; a used module
04

What it usually isn't

Don't spend money here first:

The driver's head restraint moving on unlock: the fob recalls a stored seat and wheel position.
The alarm beeping after unlocking with the key: it stops once the key is turned in the ignition within 30 seconds.
Rear doors staying locked on the first press: that's two-stage unlocking; holding lock and unlock together for about 5 seconds switches it.

None of these sound like your XJ6 / XJR?

Describe what yours does and what has already been replaced. The Doctor works through the same cases against your symptoms and model year, and tells you which check to do first.

05

On jagaux.com

Ratings, fuse numbers and torque figures vary by model year and market. Read the legend on your own car before pulling anything, and use the figures in the manual for your car, not the ones in a video.

06

More Jaguar XJ6 / XJR faults

The same fault on other Jaguars:

key-fob-not-working

Check your VIN: exactly which car you have and which bulletins apply to it.

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