Jaguar X-TypeX400 · 2001-2009 · V6 petrol and 2.0 / 2.2 diesel
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Jaguar X-Type Boot Won't Open, Trunk Release

On the X-Type a lid that won't stay shut is usually the latch closed with the lid up — one press of the boot button on the fob resets it. A boot that won't open at all is the release motor, the button on the lid, or a broken wire in the rubber tube to the lid, and the number-plate lamps tell you which. There's no key barrel on the lid, so never leave the keys in the boot.

9likely causes

How bad is it · Safe to drive

Drive it — just keep the keys out of the boot

Nothing here affects how the car drives. A boot that won't open traps whatever is inside, and with no key barrel on the lid that can include the keys.

Jagaux Doctor · typical causes and checks — not a diagnosis of any one car jagaux.com/doctor/cases/x-type/trunk-wont-open/

Get a diagnosis for your X-Type

This page covers the usual causes. The Doctor works on your car: describe what it does and what has already been replaced, and it narrows these down to your symptoms, model year and fuse layout — which check to do first, and what not to buy yet.

This page lists the usual causes — it is not a diagnosis of your car.

Which one applies to yours depends on your symptoms, your model year and what has already been done to it.

01

Likely causes, most common first

Read the check cost before the odds: a free check that rules a cause out beats a likely guess that costs money.

1

The latch has closed with the lid up, or is sticking

The latch jaws can snap shut while the lid is open, and then the lid simply bounces off them however hard you slam it. A dry latch sticks the same way. Early cars had a run of lid and latch trouble, covered by bulletins XT501-04am2, XT501-17 and XT501-20, and the lock was redesigned for early 2002 cars.

How to tell

The lid won't stay shut, or catches only when slammed hard. The release button still works.

How to check

Look at the latch on the lid: if the jaws are closed with the lid up, that's it.

The fix

Press the boot button on the fob once — the latch cycles open and the lid shuts normally. If it keeps happening, open the jaws with a pencil, then clean the latch and give it light grease or a spray of light oil.

likely free
2

The alarm goes off when the boot is opened from the fob

With the car locked, the remote releases only the boot, and the alarm then expects to see the lid open within about 10 seconds. If you're slow, or the lid doesn't rise far enough to switch on the boot light, it reads as a break-in.

How to tell

Sometimes, not always, the alarm sounds after a remote boot release; a dealer finds nothing wrong.

How to check

Press the boot button and lift the lid straight away. If the alarm stays quiet, there's no fault.

The fix

Lift the lid as soon as it releases. To make it pop higher, give the rubber lid buffers a couple of turns — they're threaded and screw up and down.

plausible free
3

The keys are shut inside the boot

Opening the boot from the remote releases the boot alone; the doors stay locked. Put the key down in the boot, shut the lid, and it's locked in. There's no key barrel on the lid and no release you can reach from outside, and without split-folding rear seats there's no way through from the cabin either.

How to tell

Doors locked, keys last seen in the boot.

How to check

Fetch the spare key first: everything else means taking something apart.

The fix

With the doors open, take the rear seat base and back out to reach the boot from inside; the alarm will sound. The last resort is the left tail lamp: cut through it to reach the release inside the boot, then fit a new lamp. To avoid it, unlock the doors before opening the boot and keep the key in your hand.

plausible free with a spare key, a tail lamp otherwise
4

Estate: the tailgate glass lock pops open by itself

The lock on the opening rear glass of the estate is a common failure in itself, not a programming fault. Water in its switch does the same.

How to tell

The rear glass releases every time the ignition goes on, and now and then on the move.

How to check

Shut the glass firmly and switch the ignition on: if it releases again, it's the lock.

The fix

A new glass lock cures it. A home-made spacer has also been used instead of replacing the whole unit.

unlikely about £61 for the lock, about £131 fitted
5

Estate: the glass struts are too weak to lift it

Two small gas struts lift the opening rear glass; the whole tailgate has its own, larger ones. Tired struts leave the glass heavy or unwilling to stay up.

How to tell

The glass unlocks but has to be pushed up by hand.

How to check

Unlock the glass and see whether it rises on its own.

The fix

New glass struts, under half an hour: unclip the two plastic brackets at the back of the headlining (Torx), take off the rear sail panels, ease the headlining down a little out of its seal, pop the front end off its ball and slide out the small plastic pin at the rear.

unlikely a pair of struts
6

A broken wire in the rubber tube to the lid

The wiring to the lid runs through a flexible rubber tube at the hinge, and the earth wire in it breaks from years of opening. The release motor is fed from the GEM under the driver's side of the dash (connector CA87, pin 2, orange wire).

How to tell

Nothing at all at the lid — no sound on fob or button — and the number-plate lamps are out too.

How to check

Lights off, press the release and watch the number-plate lamps. If they flicker, a temporary wire to the lid may open it.

Worth checking

Worth trying: find and join the broken wire in the tube, then the release works again.

plausible a length of wire
7

The release motor in the latch has failed

The boot is released only electrically, by a small motor in the latch. When it fails, neither the fob nor the button will open the lid.

How to tell

A relay ticks in the driver's footwell when you press the fob, but nothing moves at the lid. It may open once after a night's rest and then not again.

How to check

Lock and unlock the car, then press down hard on the middle of the lid above the latch while someone presses the release, so the latch isn't loaded.

Worth checking

Worth checking the wiring first; if the motor still gets no response, get into the boot and replace it.

plausible a new latch motor
8

The button on the lid has failed

If the fob still opens the boot, the motor is good and the fault is in the lid button or its wire. The button reports to the GEM (IP5, pin 16).

How to tell

The fob opens the boot; the button on the lid does nothing.

How to check

Put a meter on the switch, then check its wire back to the GEM.

Worth checking

Worth trying: clean or replace the switch. It comes out with the chrome trim, after releasing the fabric lining inside the lid.

plausible a new switch
9

A broken popper spring at the hinge

Two black plastic poppers on the inner side of the hinges lift the lid about an inch so it clears the latch and the car knows it's open. With one broken, the lid sticks to its seal and looks still latched.

How to tell

The latch releases but the lid stays down until you pull it.

How to check

Look at the hinges with the lid up: a popper missing or snapped off.

Worth checking

Worth fitting the revised, stronger poppers from a dealer; they may come as a pair.

unlikely a couple of pounds each
02

The order to check them in

The point of the order is money: each step either rules a cause out or makes the next one worth doing. Green is free, amber costs a little, red is the one to arrive at last.

1

Try the fob and the lid button

If the fob opens it and the button doesn't, it's the button. If neither does, listen for a click in the driver's footwell.

free
2

Take the load off the latch

Lock and unlock, then press down on the lid above the latch while the release is pressed.

free
3

Watch the number-plate lamps

Lamps out and no sound at the lid point to the wiring in the rubber tube, not the motor.

free
4

If the lid won't stay shut

Press the boot button on the fob once to cycle the latch; if it sticks again, open the jaws, clean and grease them.

free
5

If the alarm sounds

Lift the lid at once after a remote release, and screw the rubber buffers up a turn or two.

free
6

Getting in without the release

Spare key first. Otherwise from the cabin with the rear seat out, and as a last resort through the left tail lamp.

free to a new tail lamp
7

Only now the release motor

Once the wiring and button are cleared and the motor still does nothing.

a new latch motor
04

What it usually isn't

Don't spend money here first:

A lid that rises only about an inch on the fob — that's all the poppers are meant to do.
Fob buttons that do nothing with the key in the ignition — that's by design.
Feeding 12 V into the lid wiring from outside — it lights the number-plate lamps and trips the alarm, but hasn't opened the lock.

If none of this finds it:

If none of this finds it: a release that works once after a night's rest and then dies again points to the motor or its feed rather than the button — not yet proven.

None of these sound like your X-Type?

Describe what yours does and what has already been replaced. The Doctor works through the same cases against your symptoms and model year, and tells you which check to do first.

05

On jagaux.com

Ratings, fuse numbers and torque figures vary by model year and market. Read the legend on your own car before pulling anything, and use the figures in the manual for your car, not the ones in a video.

06

More Jaguar X-Type faults

trunk-wont-open

Check your VIN: exactly which car you have and which bulletins apply to it.

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